Varicose veins and Spider veins, also known as broken capillaries, can be a source of discomfort and aesthetic concern for many people.
These small, visible blood vessels, often found on the face and legs, can diminish confidence and impact one’s overall appearance. Fortunately, modern medical treatments such as sclerotherapy offer effective solutions for spider vein removal.
At Beauty Aesthetics in Toronto, we specialize in spider face and leg vein treatment. We also treat large varicose veins to help patients achieve smooth, even skin.
One of the most common questions from clients considering sclerotherapy is, “How long do the results last?” In this blog, we’ll explore how sclerotherapy works, how long the results typically last, and what factors can impact the longevity of the treatment.
What Are Spider Veins and Varicose Veins?
Spider Veins
Little, thin blood vessels called spider veins—also known as telangiectasias—show up under the surface of the skin. Usually appearing red, blue, or purple, they have a web or tree branch design.
Spider veins on the face and legs are common and a cosmetic concern. While they are usually harmless, they can cause itching or discomfort in some individuals.
Varicose Veins
Varicose veins are larger, twisted veins that bulge beneath the skin. They develop when vein walls and valves weaken, causing blood to pool and veins to swell.
This condition is most common in the legs, where the pressure from standing and walking can exacerbate the issue. Unlike most spider veins, however, varicose veins can lead to more serious symptoms such as pain, swelling, and venous insufficiency if left untreated.
What Causes Spider Veins and Varicose Veins?
Both spider veins and varicose veins result from poor blood flow through the veins. While there are multiple causes, the primary risk factors include:
- Genetic predisposition: A family history of spider or varicose veins increases your likelihood of developing them.
- Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, menopause, and hormonal treatments can lead to vein issues, particularly in women.
- Increased pressure: Standing or sitting for long periods without movement can increase pressure on the veins, contributing to spider or bulging varicose veins.
- Sun damage: Prolonged exposure to UV rays can weaken a blood vessel, especially spider veins on the face.
- Aging: As we age, veins lose elasticity, making it harder for blood to flow back to the heart. This can lead to spider veins and varicose veins.
- Lifestyle factors: Lack of exercise, poor diet, and smoking can worsen vein issues by affecting circulation and blood flow.
What Is Sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy is one of the most popular and effective treatments for spider veins and small varicose veins.
It is a minimally invasive procedure where a solution, usually saline or a chemical sclerosant, is injected directly into the affected blood vessels. This solution causes the vein to seal shut and collapse.
The body absorbs the treated vein over time therefore blood flow naturally moves to bigger blood arteries and healthier veins.
How Sclerotherapy Works
- Injection: A trained professional injects the sclerosant solution into the targeted veins during the procedure.
- Collapsing the vein: The sclerosant irritates the vein walls, causing them to stick together and block the blood flow to the vein.
- Healing process: Over a few weeks, the treated veins collapse and fade from view as the body absorbs the closed-off blood vessels.
- Healthy blood flow: Blood flow is rerouted through healthier, deeper veins, improving circulation in the treated area.
How Long Do Sclerotherapy Results Last?
Initial Results
Most patients begin to see an improvement in the appearance of spider veins or small varicose veins within 3 to 6 weeks after treatment. Larger veins may take a few months to see the full effects.
One treatment session is typically enough to achieve noticeable results, but additional sessions may be needed for more widespread or stubborn veins.
Long-Term Results
Sclerotherapy results can last several years, depending on various factors. Once the treated veins are closed off and absorbed by the body, they do not reopen.
However, new spider or varicose veins may develop over time due to underlying factors like genetics, hormonal changes, or lifestyle. It’s important to note that while sclerotherapy can eliminate existing veins, it does not prevent the formation of new veins in the future.
Factors That Influence How Long Results Last
Several factors can influence how long the results of sclerotherapy last:
- Genetics: Individuals with a family history of vein issues are more likely to develop new veins after treatment.
- Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, menopause, and other hormonal fluctuations can lead to new spider or varicose veins.
- Sun damage: Spider veins on the face can recur if the skin is exposed to the sun without proper protection.
- Lifestyle habits: Regular exercise, a healthy diet, and avoiding prolonged sitting or standing can help prevent the recurrence of veins.
- Post-treatment care: Following post-treatment recommendations, such as wearing compression stockings, can improve the effectiveness and longevity of the results. Patients wear compression stockings afterward to aid healing and support healthy circulation.
Other Treatment Options for Spider Veins and Varicose Veins
Laser Therapy
Laser therapy is another effective option for treating spider veins and other symptoms of small varicose veins.
In this procedure, a focused beam of laser light is directed at the vein, heating it up and causing it to collapse. Like sclerotherapy, laser treatments close off the affected veins, which the body absorbs over time.
Laser therapy is particularly useful for spider veins on the face and other areas where sclerotherapy may be too invasive. It is also an excellent choice for patients who prefer a non-injection approach.
Endovenous Laser Ablation
Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) is a more advanced treatment option for larger varicose veins. This procedure inserts a laser fiber into the large varicose vein via a catheter.
The laser heats the vein from the inside, causing it to collapse and close off. EVLA is highly effective for treating large varicose veins, but it is more invasive than sclerotherapy or external laser treatments.
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL)
Intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy is another option for treating spider veins on the face and other sensitive areas.
IPL uses broad-spectrum light to target and collapse small blood vessels near the skin’s surface. This same laser treatment is a non-invasive method for improving the appearance of spider veins, especially those that result from sun damage or aging.
Post-Treatment Care and Tips for Long-Lasting Results
To ensure the best results from sclerotherapy and prevent the recurrence of new veins, it’s important to follow some simple post-treatment care guidelines:
Wear Compression Stockings
Wearing compression stockings after the procedure is crucial to prevent complications by improving circulation and aiding healing. Support hose or compression garments apply gentle pressure to the legs, helping to improve blood flow and prevent new spider veins or varicose veins from forming.
Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle
A healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding long periods of standing or sitting can help maintain the results of your spider vein treatment. Activities that strengthen your calf muscles and promote circulation to healthy veins, such as walking or swimming, are particularly beneficial.
Sun Protection
Sun exposure can worsen spider veins on the face or cause new veins to form. Protect your skin by wearing sunscreen, hats, and protective clothing outdoors. This will help with spider veins and protect your skin from sun damage and aging.
Regular Follow-Up Treatments
Sometimes, new, larger spider or varicose veins may appear after treatment.
Regular check-ups with your vein specialist at Beauty Aesthetics in Toronto will allow you to catch any new veins early and treat spider veins before they become more noticeable.
Is Sclerotherapy Right for You?
While sclerotherapy is highly effective for many patients, it’s important to determine whether it’s the right treatment for your specific situation. You may be a good candidate for sclerotherapy if:
- You have spider veins or small varicose veins that you want to remove.
- You are in generally good health with no history of blood clots.
- You are not pregnant or breastfeeding.
- You have realistic expectations about the procedure and understand that new veins can form over time.
During your consultation at Beauty Aesthetics, our team of experienced professionals will perform a thorough physical exam, review your medical history, and discuss your treatment goals.
Conclusion: Long-Lasting Results with Sclerotherapy at Beauty Aesthetics, Toronto
Sclerotherapy is one of the most effective and trusted treatments for spider veins and small varicose veins, offering noticeable results with minimal downtime.
At Beauty Aesthetics in Toronto, we are committed to helping you achieve smooth, vein-free skin through personalized vein removal treatments tailored to your needs.
While sclerotherapy provides long-lasting results, the longevity of your results will depend on factors like genetics, lifestyle, and post-treatment care.
By following the recommended care instructions, such as wearing compression stockings and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, you can enjoy the benefits of sclerotherapy for years to come.
To schedule a consultation if you’re ready to explore your spider vein or varicose vein treatment options, contact Beauty Aesthetics today.
Whether you have spider veins on the face, leg veins, or varicose veins on the surrounding skin, our team is here to help you achieve the smooth, beautiful skin you deserve.
